관련문헌 등
·식품의약품안전처 허가사항
·Harrison's Principles of Internal Medicine, 19e, 2015. Chapter 18: Pain: Pathophysiology and Management
·Rang & Dale's Pharmacology, Eighth Edition, 2016. Chapter 42. Analgesic drugs
·Wall and Melzack's Textbook of Pain, 6e (2013). Chapter 31
·Hauser W, et. al, Clinical practice guideline: Long-term opioid use in non-cancer pain.
·ICSI(Institute for Clinical Systems Improvement) Assessment and Management of Chronic Pain. Updated November 2013.
·Canadian guideline for safe and effective use of opioids for chronic non-cancer pain
·CDC Guideline for Prescribing Opioids for Chronic Pain (March 18, 2016)
·Interagency Guideline on Prescribing Opioids for Pain(Washington State Agency Medical Directors’ Group(AMDG), 3rd Ed. 2015)
·Chou R, et. al, The effectiveness and risks of long-term opioid therapy for chronic pain: a systematic review for a National Institutes of Health Pathways to Prevention Workshop. Ann Intern Med. 2015 Feb 17;162(4):276-86. doi: 10.7326/M14-2559.
·Manchikanti L1 et. al, A systematic review of randomized trials of long-term opioid management for chronic non-cancer pain. Pain Physician. 2011 Mar-Apr;14(2):91-121.
·O'Connell NE, et al. Interventions for treating pain and disability in adults with complex regional pain syndrome. Cochrane Database Syst Rev - January 1
·Pharmacy Clinical Policy Bulletins Aetna Non-Medicare Prescription Drug Plan. Subject: Analgesics, Narcotics and Narcotic Combination
·PBAC - Opioid Analgesics: Overview, Drug utilisation sub-committee (DUSC), October 2014